What is kingdom

In England, for example, Queen Elizabeth II is the official head of state—but the nation is governed by a prime minister and parliament. The Kingdom of Thailand, formerly the Kingdom of Siam, is an example of a modern kingdom. The kingdom ended its absolute monarchy in , and today it is a democracy with elected leaders and courts of law. However, the king of Thailand, Maha Vajiralongkorn, has reigned since after the death of his father Bhumibol Adulyadej, who was the longest-serving king in Thai history.

King Adulyadej had tremendous public support and had been known to intervene in politics. His son seems to be less popular and his role somewhat uncertain. Other modern kingdoms ruled by a constitutional monarchy include Sweden, Belgium, Japan, and Morocco. Photograph by Thomas Woolrych , My Shot. The flags of all four kingdoms are represented in the flag of the United Kingdom, nicknamed the "Union Jack. The kingdom was united by King Kamehameha I in The last monarch of the Kingdom of Hawaii was Queen Liliuokalani.

Queen Liliuokalani was forced to abdicate, or resign, in The United States annexed the Hawaiian Islands in , ending the kingdom. Hawaii became a state in Kingdom of Mali We know about the history of the African kingdom of Mali from a number of different sources. Arab traders and scholars who passed through the kingdom left written accounts that have survived the centuries. African storytellers, called griots, passed down the kingdom's history from generation to generation through stories.

Archaeologists also have found artifacts like tools, housing remains, and even trash heaps called middens in Malian cities such as Timbuktu. These artifacts teach us how people lived. Also called the Union flag. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit.

The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. Caryl-Sue, National Geographic Society. Dunn, Margery G. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. They will best know the preferred format. When you reach out to them, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource.

If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. You cannot download interactives. Egypt was a vast kingdom of the ancient world. It was unified around B.

Today Egyptologists, archaeologists who focus on this ancient civilization, have learned a great deal about the rulers, artifacts, and customs of ancient Egypt. Use these resources to teach your students about the ancient Egyptians. A territory is land a person or government protects from intruders or outsiders. Some territories have defined boundaries like a nation, province, or city, while others, like a neighborhood, may not.

The people living in a particular territory often share similar traits, like ethnicity, culture, or religion. In some places, the exact boundary and who claims what land is questioned. An example of this is the region of Kashmir between India and Pakistan which has been under dispute since the s. Help your students cross the boundary to understanding territorial divisions with these resources.

A government is a system of order for a nation, state, or another political unit. A government is responsible for creating and enforcing the rules of a society, defense, foreign affairs, the economy, and public services.

While the responsibilities of all governments are similar, those duties are executed in different ways depending on the form of government.

Some of the different types of government include a direct democracy, a representative democracy, socialism, communism, a monarchy, an oligarchy, and an autocracy.

Help your students understand the different forms of government with these classroom resources. What does it mean to be a citizen? Citizenship is the legal recognition of belonging to a specific nation, state, or commonwealth.

What does citizenship represent? It may help to form one's identity, but it also comes with responsibilities such as following the laws of a particular place.

Different nations, states, and commonwealths have different duties for their citizens and different processes for naturalization. Use these classroom resources to help teach your students about the obligations and responsibilities that accompany citizenship.

Humans relied on hunting and gathering practices to survive for thousands of years before the development of agriculture. This more reliable food supply meant humans could stay in one place and gave rise to settled communities and cities.

Definition noun, plural: kingdoms In biology, kingdom is a taxonomic rank that is composed of smaller groups called phyla or division s, in plants. Supplement Historically, kingdom is the highest taxonomic rank, or the most general taxon used in classifying organisms.

However, in the new three-domain system introduced by Carl Woese in , the domain is the most general taxon , and kingdom is only next. It became the basis for newer multi-kingdom systems such as the six-kingdom system of Carl Woese and colleagues in The five biological Kingdoms by Robert Whittaker : Kingdom Monera : the most primitive of the five kingdoms that includes all the bacteria , also called monerans, which are single-celled prokaryotic organisms.

In six-kingdom system, Kingdom Monera is split into two kingdoms: 1 the Eubacteria , which are all bacteria apart from the archaebacteria , and 2 the Archaebacteria , which are single-celled organisms that live under extreme environmental conditions and have distinctive biochemical features Kingdom Protista : composed of single-celled and multicellular eukaryotes without the highly specialized tissue s. See also: taxonomy. This tutorial noted some of the physical and chemical factors that provide the framework of a running water community in..

All rights reserved. Filters 0. Words form: kingdoms. See word origin. The definition of kingdom is a country or location ruled by a monarch, the authority of God, or the highest category used when classifying animals and people into different categories. An example of a kingdom is the Kingdom of Heaven. A political or territorial unit ruled by a sovereign.

The spiritual realm of God. A government or country headed by a king or queen; monarchy. A realm; domain; sphere.