How long to prevent pregnancy

That might make it harder to remember when to get and switch your contraception on time. Condoms are the only way to prevent STIs, and including a hormonal birth control increases the protection. Do NOT use male and female condoms at the same time. Male and female condoms are available at your local drugstore or health clinic.

You can also speak with your doctor about getting and using condoms. With a female condom, the closed end has a thick ring that keeps the condom in place in the vagina. The open end has a thin ring that covers the vaginal opening. You could also track your fertility and avoid sex while you are ovulating. There are apps, like Glow , that you can use to track your menstrual and ovulation cycle.

But this method is only effective if you take your time and really get to know your body. Instead, consider it as a good complement to other birth control options. Contraceptives sometimes fail, but you still have options. There are two types of EC available:. Hormonal EC pills. You can take hormonal EC pills right away, or up to five days after sex.

What is emergency contraception? Where can I get emergency contraception? Emergency contraception. Things to consider Age, health, lifestyle, side effects How effective is contraception at preventing pregnancy?

Combined pill Progestogen-only pill Natural family planning fertility awareness. Condoms Female condoms Diaphragm or cap. Condoms Female condoms. Female sterilisation Vasectomy male sterilisation. Contraception after having a baby.

Using contraception effectively Will antibiotics stop my contraception working? What if my partner won't use condoms? Where can I get emergency contraception morning after pill, IUD? How effective is emergency contraception? When can I use contraception after a baby or while breastfeeding? Where can I get contraception? Missed pills and extra pills What should I do if I miss a pill combined pill?

Otherwise, it takes 7 days. Depending on the type, these last 3—6 years. Here, find some tips on choosing an IUD. The birth control implant is a tiny rod that a doctor inserts under the skin in the upper arm. It releases progestin and prevents ovulation. If a doctor inserts the device during the first 5 days of a cycle, the implant works immediately. Otherwise, it takes 7 days to reach full effectiveness.

As with all methods of birth control, however, there is always a small chance of pregnancy. The birth control patch prevents ovulation by releasing estrogen and progestin. A person applies a new patch each week for 3 weeks. On the fourth week, they use no patch to allow for menstruation.

If a person applies the first patch within 5 days of starting a period, it works immediately. Otherwise, it takes 7 days to become effective. Barrier methods prevent fertilization by stopping sperm from reaching an egg.

Male and female condoms , the diaphragm , and the sponge all create a physical barrier. Spermicides are substances that contain chemicals that kill sperm. A person might use a cream, foam, film, suppository, or gel variety. Insert it into the vagina, near the cervix. Learn more about other nonhormonal methods of birth control.

With typical use :. Combining a physical barrier, such as a condom, with spermicide increases its effectiveness. Condoms need to fit properly to work, however. Here, learn how to find the right size of condom. A person inserts a vaginal ring into their vagina. Combination pills contain a combination of the hormones estrogen and progestin People who stop taking combination pills take an average of eight months to get pregnant 4. Injectable birth control contains progestin with or without estrogen and, depending on the specific type, is taken every one to three months It can take an average of 5 to 9 months to get pregnant once you skip a shot to try and conceive.

So, if you usually take a shot every 3 months, it would take about 8 to 12 months after the last shot you took to get pregnant 4, Birth control implants are inserted under the skin and release progestin After removing an implant, it takes an average of 3 to 8 months to get pregnant 1. There is not a lot of research about these types of birth control. In one study, people who stopped taking progestin-only pills took about as long to get pregnant as those who stopped using condoms 4.

According to the World Health Organization, taking emergency contraceptive pills does not affect the ability to get pregnant in the future Getting your tubes tied tubal ligation is designed to be permanent. If you want to try and get pregnant, it is possible to have the procedure reversed.