Where is perchloric acid found




















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Hand Washing Removing Gloves. Background and Overview of Hazards Perchloric acid is one of the strongest acids known. Safe Handling Wear appropriate Personal Protective Equipment lab coat, safety glasses, and acid-resistant gloves when handling perchloric acid. Apart from the hazards associated with its salt explosiveness, the acid is often preferred in specific syntheses. For the same reasons, it is also a useful eluent in ion-exchange chromatography.

It can also be used for etching or electropolishing molybdenum , aluminium , and several other metals. Inhaling vapors of this specific compound causes a burning sensation in the nose and throat, irritating the lung, including coughing.

Prolonged exposure to this compound causes vomiting. Ingesting this can cause blistering and stomach burns.

When this compound is heated, it liberates irritating, corrosive, and toxic gases. Perchloric acid is considered an extremely powerful oxidant. Owing to this compound's strongly oxidizing properties, it exhibits very high reactivities towards most of the metals. Moreover, this compound is also highly reactive towards the organic matter. This compound is corrosive towards the human skin. Thus, adequate safety measures should be taken while handling this compound.

HClO 4 is perchloric acid. A compound is referred to be acid if it furnishes proton in the aqueous solution, whereas it is said to be a strong acid if its conjugate base is stable. So, in that case, the perchlorate ion's stability is because of the negative charge conjugation developed on the oxygen atom, overall the 3 other oxygen atoms.

The treatment of barium perchlorate with the sulfuric acid precipitates barium sulfate by leaving perchloric acid.



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